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feat(helm): fail on contradictory storage dsn + passwordSecretRef - #3319

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feat(helm): fail on contradictory storage dsn + passwordSecretRef#3319
renuka-fernando wants to merge 2 commits into
wso2:mainfrom
renuka-fernando:gw-helm-issues

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Purpose

The gateway-helm-chart lets an operator configure the controller's external database (postgres/sqlserver) either via a full dsn or via individual host/port/database/user fields with the password injected separately from a Secret (passwordSecretRef). These two modes are mutually exclusive, but the chart neither enforced nor clearly documented that, so a common misconfiguration passed silently.

The controller's buildPostgresDSN (gateway/gateway-controller/pkg/storage/postgres.go:140) and buildSQLServerDSN (pkg/storage/sqlserver.go) return the dsn verbatim when set and never merge the separately-configured password. At the chart level the password = '{{ env ... }}' line is only rendered in the non-DSN branch, so when a dsn is set the injected APIP_GW_CONTROLLER_STORAGE_POSTGRES_PASSWORD env var has nothing to consume it. An operator who set a password-less dsn alongside a passwordSecretRef got a controller that connected with no password and crashlooped on an opaque Postgres password authentication failed error that pointed at the database, not at the contradictory Helm values. The values.yaml comments made it worse by stating both "Full DSN takes precedence over individual fields when set" and "Password is injected separately via passwordSecretRef", which read as if a password-less DSN plus a separate secret works.

Resolves #3318.

Goals

  • Turn the silent misconfiguration into a clear, pre-deploy failure.
  • Correct the misleading documentation so operators pick the right mode up front.
  • Preserve the legitimate secure pattern of embedding an {{ env ... }} token inside the DSN so the password stays in a Secret rather than the ConfigMap.

Approach

  • Add a render-time guard in templates/gateway/gateway-config.yaml for both the postgres and sqlserver/database blocks: fail when a dsn is set and the matching passwordSecretRef.name is set and the dsn does not reference the injected password env token. The error message tells the operator to either embed the token in the DSN or drop the secret ref. This is consistent with the chart's existing fail/required validation (removed sqlserver key, missing host/db/user, encrypt enum).
  • The token check (contains "APIP_GW_CONTROLLER_STORAGE_POSTGRES_PASSWORD" / ..._DATABASE_PASSWORD) intentionally allows the secure "token inside the DSN" pattern to keep working.
  • Rewrite the values.yaml comments in the postgres, database, and both passwordSecretRef blocks to state that the two modes are mutually exclusive, that the DSN is used verbatim, that a literal password in the DSN lands in the ConfigMap in plaintext, and to show a copy-pasteable token example.

User stories

As an operator deploying the gateway against an external database, when I misconfigure the connection by setting a dsn alongside a passwordSecretRef that the DSN does not use, I get an immediate, actionable Helm render error instead of a controller crashloop with a misleading database error.

Documentation

N/A. The change is limited to in-chart values.yaml comments and a render-time error message; there is no external product documentation impacted.

Automation tests

  • Unit tests

    N/A. This is a Helm chart templating change with no Go/Java code path; the chart has no unit-test harness. Verification was done via helm template and helm lint.

  • Integration tests

    Validated with helm template across the full matrix for both engines, plus a no-regression check and helm lint:

    Scenario Expected Result
    postgres: individual fields + passwordSecretRef (no dsn) render pass
    postgres: dsn only, no passwordSecretRef render pass
    postgres: dsn (no token) + passwordSecretRef fail fails with clear message
    postgres: dsn with token + passwordSecretRef render (token preserved) pass
    sqlserver: individual fields + passwordSecretRef (no dsn) render pass
    sqlserver: dsn (no token) + passwordSecretRef fail fails with clear message
    sqlserver: dsn with token + passwordSecretRef render (token preserved) pass
    default sqlite path render pass (no regression)

    helm lint . reports 0 charts failed.

Security checks

  • Followed secure coding standards in http://wso2.com/technical-reports/wso2-secure-engineering-guidelines? yes
  • Ran FindSecurityBugs plugin and verified report? N/A (Helm chart change; FindSecurityBugs targets Java bytecode, no Java/Go code changed)
  • Confirmed that this PR doesn't commit any keys, passwords, tokens, usernames, or other secrets? yes

Samples

N/A

Related PRs

N/A

Test environment

Helm v3.18.3, macOS (Darwin 25.5.0). Chart rendered and linted locally; no live database connection required for these tests.

A full storage dsn is used verbatim by the controller (buildPostgresDSN
/ buildSQLServerDSN); the separately-injected passwordSecretRef password
is never merged into it. Setting both silently dropped the secret,
leaving the controller to connect with no password and crashloop on an
opaque DB auth error.

- Add a render-time guard to gateway-config.yaml (postgres and sqlserver
  blocks) that fails when a dsn is set alongside its passwordSecretRef
  unless the dsn references the injected password env token.
- Rewrite the misleading values.yaml comments that implied a
  password-less dsn plus a separate secret works.

Refs wso2#3318

Signed-off-by: Renuka Fernando <renukapiyumal@gmail.com>
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📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • kubernetes/helm/gateway-helm-chart/templates/gateway/gateway-config.yaml
📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

The Gateway Helm chart now rejects contradictory DSN and passwordSecretRef settings for PostgreSQL and SQL Server. The values documentation explains DSN precedence, password handling, plaintext ConfigMap storage, and the required environment tokens.

Changes

Gateway Helm storage validation

Layer / File(s) Summary
DSN and password secret validation
kubernetes/helm/gateway-helm-chart/templates/gateway/gateway-config.yaml, kubernetes/helm/gateway-helm-chart/values.yaml
The template fails when a DSN and passwordSecretRef are set without the matching password environment token. The values documentation describes the mutually exclusive configuration modes and token-based password injection.

Estimated code review effort: 2 (Simple) | ~10 minutes

Merge Risk: 🔵 Low · up to 6d026

The chart validation can still accept some contradictory DSN and password-secret configurations when the password token appears in the wrong part of the DSN, allowing a deployment-time connection failure instead of a clear render error. This is a bounded follow-up item for the chart owner.

Suggested reviewers: anugayan, arshardh, ashera96

🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 5
✅ Passed checks (5 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Linked Issues check ✅ Passed The changes satisfy issue [#3318]. They add render-time validation for PostgreSQL and SQL Server configurations, allow DSNs containing the injected password token, and update the related configuration…
Out of Scope Changes check ✅ Passed The changes are within scope. The template validation and values.yaml documentation directly support the objectives in issue [#3318].
Docstring Coverage ✅ Passed No functions found in the changed files to evaluate docstring coverage. Skipping docstring coverage check. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 0 functions across 0…
Title check ✅ Passed The title clearly and concisely describes the main change: Helm validation for contradictory storage DSN and passwordSecretRef settings.
Description check ✅ Passed The description includes all required template sections and provides specific purpose, goals, implementation details, user story, documentation impact, test coverage, security checks, related PRs, and…
Full details: Linked Issues check

Explanation

The changes satisfy issue [#3318]. They add render-time validation for PostgreSQL and SQL Server configurations, allow DSNs containing the injected password token, and update the related configuration documentation.

Full details: Docstring Coverage

Explanation

No functions found in the changed files to evaluate docstring coverage. Skipping docstring coverage check. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 0 functions across 0 files. (2 skipped: 2 unsupported.)

Full details: Description check

Explanation

The description includes all required template sections and provides specific purpose, goals, implementation details, user story, documentation impact, test coverage, security checks, related PRs, and test environment information.

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Actionable comments posted: 1

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Inline comments:
In `@kubernetes/helm/gateway-helm-chart/templates/gateway/gateway-config.yaml`:
- Around line 87-89: Update both DSN guards in
kubernetes/helm/gateway-helm-chart/templates/gateway/gateway-config.yaml at
lines 87-89 and 118-120 to validate the complete env interpolation token within
the respective password component, not merely the environment-variable name
anywhere in the DSN; use the PostgreSQL token for the PostgreSQL guard and the
SQL Server token for the SQL Server guard, preserving the existing fail
behavior.
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📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • kubernetes/helm/gateway-helm-chart/templates/gateway/gateway-config.yaml
  • kubernetes/helm/gateway-helm-chart/values.yaml

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Comment thread kubernetes/helm/gateway-helm-chart/templates/gateway/gateway-config.yaml Outdated
Address CodeRabbit review on wso2#3319: the guard used a substring match on
the bare env-var name, so a DSN mentioning the name outside a real
interpolation token (e.g. in the dbname) wrongly passed while the
passwordSecretRef stayed ignored. Match the full {{ env "VAR" }} token
via regexMatch instead, tolerating the {{- trim marker, spacing, and the
"" default arg so legitimate token forms still render.

Refs wso2#3318

Signed-off-by: Renuka Fernando <renukapiyumal@gmail.com>
@renuka-fernando

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Gateway Helm: fail on contradictory DSN + passwordSecretRef

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