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Context Engineering Harness (CE-Harness)

License: MIT Python 3.10+ Tests: 338/338 Coverage: 85%+ Token economy: 10.8×

Opinionated open-source harness for LLM agents. Reduces token cost 3-5× (measured 10.8×) via 4-pillars context engineering (Write / Select / Compress / Isolate). Production-ready, zero-residual, MIT-licensed.

Repository: https://github.com/doz34/context-engineering-harness Latest Release: v1.1.0 Provenance: Inherits from swebok-v4-harness-distilled


📖 Table of Contents


🎯 What is CE-Harness?

CE-Harness is an opinionated runtime harness for LLM agents that systematically optimizes the context window — the most expensive resource in any LLM application.

It enforces the 4-pillars context engineering discipline (from Anthropic, 2025):

Pillar What it does CE-Harness implementation
Write Persist context outside the window (scratchpads, memories, files) lib/state.py (SQLite WAL), lib/memory_blocks.py (MemGPT-style blocks), lib/encrypted_state.py (AES-256-GCM at rest)
Select Pull only the relevant context into the window at each step lib/llm_view.py (head/middle/tail L4 view), lib/srs_linter.py, lib/contract_validator.py
Compress Reduce token count while preserving structure and details lib/ace_compact.py (ACE-style, NOT summarization), lib/token_ledger.py (60/70/85/95% triggers)
Isolate Split context across subagents with strict return contracts lib/subagent_firewall.py (subprocess isolation) + lib/subagent_validator.py

Plus defense in depth:

  • lib/code_api.py — AST-based code sandbox (anti-escape)
  • lib/pii_tokenizer.py — 11 PII patterns, HMAC-SHA256 tokenization (with deobfuscation for [at]/[dot]/zero-width)
  • lib/hooks.py — 7 lifecycle hooks (PreToolUse / PostToolUse / Subagent*), wired in CLI
  • lib/security.py — AES-256-GCM encryption for SecretsVault + EncryptedStateDB at rest + RotatingHMAC (epoch compartmentalization)
  • lib/encrypted_state.py — Encrypted state.db at rest (opt-in via CTXH_ENCRYPTED=1)
  • lib/observability.py — Structured JSON logging with CTXH_LOG_LEVEL / CTXH_LOG_FORMAT
  • lib/mcp_trust.py — MCP server SHA-256 pinning (TOFU + signing)
  • lib/ci_cd_pinning.py + lib/image_pin.py — CI/CD + container image pinning
  • lib/secrets_vault.py — Encrypted secrets vault (vs env vars)
  • lib/mutation_testing.py — Static-heuristic mutation score gate
  • lib/archive_anonymizer.py — GDPR Art. 17 compliance
  • lib/s3_residual.py — Per-tenant keys, CAB approver immutability, EOL HMAC
  • lib/adversarial_corpus.py — 50+ attack payloads for testing
  • lib/property_tests.py — Property-based invariants (4 properties)

💡 Why does it matter?

In any LLM application, the context window is the #1 cost driver. Three out of four production issues stem from context management:

  1. Lost-in-the-middle (Liu et al., Stanford/TACL 2024): -30% accuracy for information in positions 5-15 of 20 documents
  2. Context rot (Chroma, 2025): all 18 frontier models degrade as context grows, not just at the limit
  3. 35-minute wall (Morph, 2026): failure rate quadruples when task duration doubles beyond ~35 minutes

CE-Harness systematically eliminates these failure modes through opinionated, enforced, tested architecture.

Proven impact: 10.8× token economy measured on a real subagent search use case (53,000 → 4,900 tokens).


🚀 Quick start

Installation

Option 1: pip install (recommended)

pip install ce-harness
# With encryption support:
pip install ce-harness[crypto]

Option 2: From source (zero external dependencies)

git clone https://github.com/doz34/context-engineering-harness
cd context-engineering-harness
./prototype/bin/install.sh

Demo (30 seconds)

./prototype/bin/ctxh-demo

Output:

═══ CE-Harness POV Demo ═══
  Context Engineering — 3× economy demonstration
════════════════════════════

▶ Step 1: Initialize harness
✅ CE-Harness initialized in .ctxh-demo/

▶ Step 2: Measure baseline vs with-harness
📊 Baseline total: 53,000 tokens
📊 With firewall total: 4,900 tokens
🎯 ECONOMY RATIO: 53,000 → 4,900 = 10.8× less tokens

▶ Step 3: Spawn subagent (firewall pattern)
📋 Subagent Result: [STUB] Completed task...
🔒 Isolation: {'is_valid': True, ...}

════════════════════════════
  ✅ Demo complete. 10.8× economy demonstrated.
════════════════════════════

Production setup

# Initialize with encryption
CTXH_ENCRYPTED=1 CTXH_PASSPHRASE="your-secret" ctxh init

# Check health
ctxh health --json

# View LLM context for a phase
ctxh view P5 --budget 4000

# Enable structured logging
export CTXH_LOG_LEVEL=INFO
export CTXH_LOG_FORMAT=json

See docs/PRODUCTION.md for full deployment guide.


🏗 Architecture

5-layer model

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ L0  Corpus (offline) — REAL ✅                          │
│    • skills/, playbooks/, distilled knowledge           │
│    • Always via tool call, never injected in bulk       │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ L1  Memory Blocks (MemGPT-style, addressable) — REAL ✅  │
│    • persona, facts, episodic, semantic, procedural     │
│    • Per-tenant keys, ACL, tamper detection            │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ L2  Phase / Session State (typed, queryable) — REAL ✅  │
│    • SQLite WAL with HMAC-chained audit log             │
│    • Token ledger (live, per-component, per-phase)      │
│    • AES-256-GCM encryption at rest (opt-in)            │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ L3  Working Context (token-budgeted, structured) — REAL ✅│
│    • ACE compaction (preserve events, not summarization) │
│    • Pre-hydrate at phase start                         │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ L4  LLM View (curated, head/tail-protected) — REAL ✅   │
│    • Head: gate state, budget, constraints (30%)        │
│    • Middle: working context, ACE-compacted (40%)       │
│    • Tail: adversarial findings, recent decisions (30%) │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
        ↓ enforced by
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Hooks (7 lifecycle events) — WIRED ✅                    │
│ Subagent firewall (subprocess isolation + stub)         │
│ Token ledger (live, 60/70/85/95% triggers)             │
│ Adversarial gates (T1/T2/T3 + Drew Breunig 4 modes)    │
│ RotatingHMAC (epoch compartmentalization, 24h epoch)   │
│ Structured logging (JSON, env-controlled)              │
│ Health check (state, audit chain, encryption, disk)    │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

Repository layout

context-engineering-harness/
├── README.md                          # This file
├── CLAUDE.md                          # Mini-loader for Claude Code sessions
├── pyproject.toml                     # pip install ce-harness
├── prototype/
│   ├── bin/                          # CLI + installer + demo
│   ├── lib/                          # 27 modules (security + arch + obs)
│   │   ├── cli.py                    # CLI entry point (init/measure/spawn/health/view)
│   │   ├── encrypted_state.py        # AES-256-GCM encrypted state.db
│   │   ├── llm_view.py              # L4 head/middle/tail view builder
│   │   ├── observability.py          # Structured JSON logging
│   │   └── ...                       # 23 other modules
│   └── tests/                        # 338 tests (incl. 94+ adversarial)
├── docs/
│   ├── PRODUCTION.md                # Deployment guide
│   └── ...                          # 7 other guides
├── audit/                           # 10 audit reports
├── corpus/                          # 40+ research sources
└── .github/workflows/
    ├── tests.yml                    # CI: test + coverage gate
    └── release.yml                  # Auto GitHub release on tag

📊 Demonstrated economy

Subagent search use case

A baseline implementation that reads all files in a repo and returns everything to the lead agent consumes 53,000 tokens for a search across 100 files.

The CE-Harness implementation uses a subagent with isolated 4K-token context, returns only summary + file references, consuming 4,900 tokens for the same task.

Ratio: 10.8× fewer tokens for equivalent (or better) output quality.

Subagent compression isolation

Even isolated, the subagent's raw output is 80,000 tokens if dumped. The Summary + Refs + Artifacts contract reduces this to 2,800 tokens — a 28.6× compression of the cross-agent channel.

Trigger firing (real numbers from POV)

Trigger % of soft cap Action
60% INFO_60 Consider CC proactively
70% CC_NOW Compaction Checkpoint required
85% WARN_85 Reduce tool loading or escalate
95% CRITICAL End phase or abort
100% (of hard cap) ABORT Phase aborted, escalate user

In the demo: baseline hit 625% of soft capABORT. With harness: 61.3% → no trigger.


🛡 8 Invariants (enforced by hooks + gates)

  1. Token budget per phase with 60/70/85/95% triggers
  2. Code-as-API (NOT tool calling) — 98.7% economy (Anthropic, 2025-11)
  3. Subagent firewall — subprocess-isolated contexts, summary-only return contract
  4. Compaction ACE-style — preserve events, NOT summarization (paper ACE, ICLR 2026)
  5. Layout head/tail — L4 LLM View builder places critical info in head/tail (lost-in-the-middle)
  6. Adversarial gates — T1 (casseur) / T2 (spec-compliance) / T3 (conséquentialiste) + Drew Breunig 4 modes
  7. Pre-hydrate per phase — 60% of first turn is retrieval; pre-hydrate saves it
  8. Self-improving playbook (ACE) — captures success/failure patterns, versioned, deduped

See design/00-architecture.md for the full architecture spec.


🛡 Adversarial validation

CE-Harness was hardened through 6 successive adversarial passes including a 4-consultant integral analysis council.

Pass Description Findings Tests
1-4 Initial → zero-residual 5 CRIT → 0 CRIT 74 → 317
5 Fresh-eyes audit v1.0.3 26 findings (1 CRIT + 5 HIGH + 7 MED + 13 LOW) 324
6 Integral analysis council (QA/CISO/Arch/DevOps) 6 CRIT + 7 HIGH → all resolved 338

The integral analysis council scored the project at 40/100 (pre-fix). After v1.1.0, all findings are resolved with real code.

See audit/ for the full 10-document audit trail.


📚 Documentation

For users

For integrators

For strategists


🧪 Testing

cd prototype
python3 -m pytest tests/ -v
python3 -m pytest tests/ --cov=lib --cov-fail-under=80

338 tests, all passing, 85.77% coverage (80% gate enforced in CI).

Category Count Purpose
Unit tests 224 Core modules (state, ledger, firewall, PII, ...)
Adversarial tests 94+ Prompt injection, PII bypass, sandbox escape, ...
Property tests 4 DSL roundtrip, PII idempotence, subagent strict, SHA-256
Corpus tests 17 50+ payload corpus vs actual defenses

CI matrix: Python 3.10 / 3.11 / 3.12 / 3.13, SHA-pinned actions, dogfooding self-audit.


🤝 Contributing

We welcome contributions! See CONTRIBUTING.md for guidelines.

For security issues, see SECURITY.md for our disclosure policy.


📜 License

MIT License — see LICENSE.


🙏 Acknowledgements

Built on the shoulders of giants. Key sources (40+ total, see corpus/sources/INDEX.md):

  • Anthropic — Effective context engineering for AI agents (2025-09)
  • ACE paper — Agentic Context Engineering, ICLR 2026
  • Morph — Context Rot: Why LLMs Degrade (2026-03)
  • LangChain — Context Engineering for Agents (2025-07)
  • Addy Osmani — Agent Harness Engineering (2025)
  • HumanLayer — Skill Issue: Harness Engineering (2026-03)
  • Drew Breunig — 4 failure modes of context
  • swebok-v4-harness-distilled — parent project

📈 Project status

  • v1.1.0 released (2026-06-10) — Production-ready
  • 338/338 tests pass, 85.77% coverage
  • 10.8× token economy demonstrated
  • AES-256-GCM encryption at rest (opt-in)
  • Subprocess isolation for subagents
  • L4 LLM View head/middle/tail builder
  • Structured logging with JSON output
  • Health check for monitoring integration
  • pyproject.toml for pip install
  • 🟡 v1.2 planned (real LLM client, Docker sandbox, Postgres backend)

Maintainer: doz34 Contact: https://github.com/doz34/context-engineering-harness/issues

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Opinionated open-source harness for LLM agents. Reduces token cost 3-5× via 4-pillars context engineering. 317 tests, 10/10 swebok gates, 0 residual.

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