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DeepL Python Library

PyPI version Supported Python versions License: MIT Downloads

The DeepL API is a language AI API that allows other computer programs to send texts and documents to DeepL's servers and receive high-quality translations and improvements to the text. This opens a whole universe of opportunities for developers: any translation product you can imagine can now be built on top of DeepL's best-in-class translation technology.

The DeepL Python library offers a convenient way for applications written in Python to interact with the DeepL API. We intend to support all API functions with the library, though support for new features may be added to the library after they’re added to the API.

Getting an authentication key

To use the DeepL Python Library, you'll need an API authentication key. To get a key, please create an account here. With a DeepL API Free account you can consume up to 500,000 characters/month for free.

Installation

The library can be installed from PyPI using pip:

pip install --upgrade deepl

If you need to modify this source code, install the dependencies using poetry:

poetry install

On Ubuntu 22.04 an error might occur: ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'cachecontrol'. Use the workaround sudo apt install python3-cachecontrol as explained in this bug report.

Requirements

The library is tested with Python versions 3.9 to 3.13.

The requests module is used to perform HTTP requests; the minimum is version 2.32.4.

We periodically drop support for older Python versions that have reached official end-of-life. You can find the Python versions and support timelines here.

Usage

Import the package and construct a DeepLClient. The first argument is a string containing your API authentication key as found in your DeepL Pro Account.

Be careful not to expose your key, for example when sharing source code.

import deepl

auth_key = "f63c02c5-f056-..."  # Replace with your key
deepl_client = deepl.DeepLClient(auth_key)

result = deepl_client.translate_text("Hello, world!", target_lang="FR")
print(result.text)  # "Bonjour, le monde !"

This example is for demonstration purposes only. In production code, the authentication key should not be hard-coded, but instead fetched from a configuration file or environment variable.

DeepLClient accepts additional options, see Configuration for more information.

The Translator class is deprecated: it receives no new features and will be removed in the next major version. Creating a Translator emits a DeprecationWarning. DeepLClient supports all of its functions, so replace deepl.Translator(...) with deepl.DeepLClient(...).

deepl.is_free_account_auth_key(auth_key) returns True if the key belongs to a DeepL API Free account (it ends with :fx). auth_key_is_free_account() is deprecated in its favour. Leading and trailing whitespace of the key is ignored.

Translating text

To translate text, call translate_text(). The first argument is a string containing the text you want to translate, or a list of strings if you want to translate multiple texts.

source_lang and target_lang specify the source and target language codes respectively. The source_lang is optional, if it is unspecified (or None) the source language will be auto-detected. Both may be passed as keyword arguments or positionally after the text, for example translate_text("Hello", None, "FR").

Language codes are case-insensitive strings according to ISO 639-1, for example 'DE', 'FR', 'JA''. Some target languages also include the regional variant according to ISO 3166-1, for example 'EN-US', or 'PT-BR'. A target language without a variant translates into its default variant, for example 'EN' into 'EN-US' and 'PT' into 'PT-PT'; specify the variant to choose explicitly. The full list of supported languages is in the API documentation. Language codes are plain strings; the language code constants of deepl.Language (for example Language.GERMAN) are deprecated and will be removed in the next major version.

There are additional optional arguments to control translation, see Text translation options below.

translate_text() returns a TextResult, or a list of TextResults corresponding to your input text(s). TextResult has the following properties:

  • text is the translated text,
  • detected_source_lang is the detected source language code,
  • billed_characters is the number of characters billed for the translation, or None if the response does not contain it.
  • model_type_used indicates the translation model used, but is None unless the model_type option is specified.
  • tag_handling_version is the version of the tag handling algorithm used, for example 'v2', but is None unless the tag_handling option is specified.
# Translate text into a target language, in this case, French:
result = deepl_client.translate_text("Hello, world!", target_lang="FR")
print(result.text)  # "Bonjour, le monde !"

# Translate multiple texts into British English
result = deepl_client.translate_text(
    ["お元気ですか?", "¿Cómo estás?"],
    target_lang="EN-GB",
)
print(result[0].text)  # "How are you?"
print(result[0].detected_source_lang)  # "JA" the language code for Japanese
print(result[0].billed_characters)  # 7 - the number of characters in the source text "お元気ですか?"
print(result[1].text)  # "How are you?"
print(result[1].detected_source_lang)  # "ES" the language code for Spanish
print(result[1].billed_characters)  # 12 - the number of characters in the source text "¿Cómo estás?"

# Translate into German with less and more Formality:
print(
    deepl_client.translate_text(
        "How are you?", target_lang="DE", formality="less"
    )
)  # 'Wie geht es dir?'
print(
    deepl_client.translate_text(
        "How are you?", target_lang="DE", formality="more"
    )
)  # 'Wie geht es Ihnen?'

Text translation options

In addition to the input text(s) argument, the available translate_text() arguments are:

  • source_lang: Specifies the source language code, but may be omitted to auto-detect the source language.
  • target_lang: Required. Specifies the target language code.
  • split_sentences: specify how input text should be split into sentences, default: '1'.
    • '1' (SplitSentences.ALL): input text will be split into sentences using both newlines and punctuation. SplitSentences.DEFAULT is a deprecated alias of SplitSentences.ALL.
    • '0' (SplitSentences.OFF): input text will not be split into sentences. Use this for applications where each input text contains only one sentence.
    • 'nonewlines' (SplitSentences.NO_NEWLINES): input text will be split into sentences using punctuation but not newlines.
  • preserve_formatting: controls automatic-formatting-correction. Set to True to prevent automatic-correction of formatting, default: False.
  • formality: controls whether translations should lean toward informal or formal language. This option is only available for some target languages, see Listing available languages.
    • 'less' (Formality.LESS): use informal language.
    • 'more' (Formality.MORE): use formal, more polite language.
  • glossary: specifies a glossary to use with translation, either as a string containing the glossary ID, or a GlossaryInfo as returned by get_glossary().
  • glossary_ids: specifies a list of up to 5 glossaries to use with translation, applied in order. Each entry may be a string containing the glossary ID or a GlossaryInfo object. Cannot be combined with the glossary parameter. On the command line, use the repeatable --glossary-ids argument (available on both the text and document commands), for example: --from=EN --to=DE --glossary-ids=ID1 --glossary-ids=ID2.
  • context: specifies additional context to influence translations, that is not translated itself. Characters in the context parameter are not counted toward billing. See the API documentation for more information and example usage.
  • model_type: specifies the type of translation model to use, options are:
    • 'quality_optimized' (ModelType.QUALITY_OPTIMIZED): use a translation model that maximizes translation quality, at the cost of response time. This option may be unavailable for some language pairs.
    • 'prefer_quality_optimized' (ModelType.PREFER_QUALITY_OPTIMIZED): use the highest-quality translation model for the given language pair.
    • 'latency_optimized' (ModelType.LATENCY_OPTIMIZED): use a translation model that minimizes response time, at the cost of translation quality.
  • tag_handling: type of tags to parse before translation, options are 'html' (TagHandlingMode.HTML) and 'xml' (TagHandlingMode.XML).
  • tag_handling_version: specifies which version of the tag handling algorithm to use, options are 'v1' (TagHandlingVersion.V1) and 'v2' (TagHandlingVersion.V2).
  • style_rule: specifies a style rule to use with translation, either as a string containing the ID of the style rule, or a StyleRuleInfo object.
  • style_profile: specifies a style profile to use with translation, either as a string containing the ID of the style profile, or a StyleProfile object. The profile's glossaries, style rule lists and translation memories are applied per text once the source language is known; a component that does not fit the language pair is left out. Cannot be combined with glossary, glossary_ids, style_rule, translation_memory, translation_memory_threshold or custom_instructions; the API rejects such requests.
  • translation_memory: specifies a translation memory to use with translation, either as a string containing the ID of the translation memory, or a TranslationMemoryInfo object.
  • translation_memory_threshold: the minimum matching percentage for fuzzy matches from the translation memory (0-100). We recommend a minimum threshold of 75%.
  • custom_instructions: an array of instructions to customize the text translation behavior. Up to 10 custom instructions can be specified, each with a maximum of 300 characters. Important: The target language must be de, en, es, fr, it, ja, ko, zh or any variants of these languages. Note: Any request with the custom_instructions parameter enabled will use the quality_optimized model type as the default. Requests combining custom_instructions and model_type: latency_optimized will be rejected.
  • extra_body_parameters: Dictionary of extra parameters to pass in the body of the HTTP request. Mostly used by DeepL employees to test functionality, or for beta programs.

The following options are only used if tag_handling is 'xml':

  • outline_detection: specify False to disable automatic tag detection, default is True.
  • splitting_tags: list of XML tags that should be used to split text into sentences. Tags may be specified as an array of strings (['tag1', 'tag2']), or a comma-separated list of strings ('tag1,tag2'). The default is an empty list.
  • non_splitting_tags: list of XML tags that should not be used to split text into sentences. Format and default are the same as for splitting_tags.
  • ignore_tags: list of XML tags that containing content that should not be translated. Format and default are the same as for splitting_tags.

For a detailed explanation of the XML handling options, see the API documentation.

Improving text (Write API)

You can use the Write API to improve or rephrase text. This is implemented in the rephrase_text() method. The first argument is a string containing the text you want to translate, or a list of strings if you want to translate multiple texts.

target_lang optionally specifies the target language, e.g. when you want to change the variant of a text (for example, you can send an english text to the write API and use target_lang to turn it into British or American English). Please note that the Write API itself does NOT translate. If you wish to translate and improve a text, you will need to make multiple calls in a chain.

Language codes are the same as for translating text.

Example call:

result = deepl_client.rephrase_text("A rainbouw has seven colours.", target_lang="EN-US")
print(result.text)

Additionally, you can optionally specify a style OR a tone (not both at once) that the improvement should be in. The following styles are supported (default will be used if nothing is selected):

  • academic
  • business
  • casual
  • default
  • simple

The following tones are supported (default will be used if nothing is selected):

  • confident
  • default
  • diplomatic
  • enthusiastic
  • friendly

You can also prefix any non-default style or tone with prefer_ (prefer_academic, etc.), in which case the style/tone will only be applied if the language supports it. If you do not use prefer_, requests with target_langs or detected languages that do not support styles and tones will fail. The current list of supported languages can be found in our API documentation. We plan to also expose this information via an API endpoint in the future.

Pass the style as writing_style and the tone as tone, either as a string or as one of the predefined constants WritingStyle and WritingTone:

result = deepl_client.rephrase_text(
    "A rainbouw has seven colours.", target_lang="EN-US", writing_style=WritingStyle.BUSINESS
)
print(result.text)

The style keyword is a deprecated alias of writing_style; it still works but emits a DeprecationWarning.

To only fix spelling and grammar without rewriting the text for style or tone, use correct_text(), which takes the text and the optional target_lang:

result = deepl_client.correct_text("A rainbouw has seven colours.")
print(result.text)

Both rephrase_text() and correct_text() accept extra_body_parameters: a dictionary of extra parameters to pass in the body of the HTTP request, as for translate_text(). Its entries replace parameters of the same name set by the library.

Translating documents

To translate documents, you may call either translate_document() using file IO objects, or translate_document_from_filepath() using file paths. For both functions, the first and second arguments correspond to the input and output files respectively.

Just as for the translate_text() function, the source_lang and target_lang arguments specify the source and target language codes. They may be passed as keywords or positionally after the input and output files, for example translate_document_from_filepath(input_path, output_path, "EN", "DE").

There are additional optional arguments to control translation, see Document translation options below.

# Translate a formal document from English to German
input_path = "/path/to/Instruction Manual.docx"
output_path = "/path/to/Bedienungsanleitung.docx"
try:
    # Using translate_document_from_filepath() with file paths 
    deepl_client.translate_document_from_filepath(
        input_path,
        output_path,
        target_lang="DE",
        formality="more"
    )

    # Alternatively you can use translate_document() with file IO objects
    with open(input_path, "rb") as in_file, open(output_path, "wb") as out_file:
        deepl_client.translate_document(
            in_file,
            out_file,
            target_lang="DE",
            formality="more"
        )

except deepl.DocumentTranslationException as error:
    # If an error occurs during document translation, a
    # DocumentTranslationException is raised. If the document was already
    # uploaded, the document_handle property contains the document handle that
    # may be used to later retrieve the document from the server, or contact
    # DeepL support. If the upload itself failed, document_handle is None.
    if error.document_handle is not None:
        doc_id = error.document_handle.document_id
        doc_key = error.document_handle.document_key
        print(f"Error after uploading {error}, id: {doc_id} key: {doc_key}")
    else:
        print(f"Error during upload: {error}")

DocumentTranslationException copies http_status_code and should_retry from the underlying DeepLException, if there is one. translate_document_from_filepath() raises ValueError before any request if the input file does not exist; if the input or output file cannot be opened, it raises DocumentTranslationException with document_handle set to None.

translate_document() and translate_document_from_filepath() are convenience functions that wrap multiple API calls: uploading, polling status until the translation is complete, and downloading. If your application needs to execute these steps individually, you can instead use the following functions directly:

  • translate_document_upload(),
  • translate_document_get_status() (or translate_document_wait_until_done()), and
  • translate_document_download()

translate_document_get_status() returns a DocumentStatus with the document_id, status, seconds_remaining, billed_characters and error_message of the document, and the done (translation succeeded) and ok (translation has not failed) properties. A status value this library version does not know is kept as a string in status. translate_document_wait_until_done() polls the status every 5 seconds until the translation is done and returns the final DocumentStatus; if the translation fails it raises a DeepLException with the API's error message. With timeout_s it raises a DeepLException once the timeout expires; the last wait is shortened so it does not run past timeout_s.

translate_document_download() writes the translated document to the file-like object given as output_file, in chunks of chunk_size bytes (default 64 KiB). Calling it without output_file returns the streaming requests.Response instead; this is deprecated, emits a DeprecationWarning, and output_file will be required in the next major version. If the download fails, the raised exception carries the API's error message.

Document translation options

In addition to the input file, output file, source_lang and target_lang arguments, the available translate_document() and translate_document_from_filepath() arguments are:

  • formality: same as in Text translation options.
  • glossary: same as in Text translation options.
  • glossary_ids: same as in Text translation options.
  • style_rule: same as in Text translation options.
  • style_profile: same as in Text translation options. A style profile that does not exist is not rejected at upload; the translation fails with a DocumentTranslationException.
  • translation_memory: same as in Text translation options.
  • translation_memory_threshold: same as in Text translation options.
  • output_format: (translate_document() only) file extension of desired format of translated file, for example: 'pdf'. If unspecified, by default the translated file will be in the same format as the input file.
  • enable_watermark: set to True to add a "Translated by DeepL" watermark to the translated document. Only supported for docx and pdf output; for other output formats the API ignores it. If unspecified, the parameter is not sent and no watermark is added.

Glossaries

Glossaries allow you to customize your translations using user-defined terms. Multiple glossaries can be stored with your account, each with a user-specified name and a uniquely-assigned ID.

v2 versus v3 glossary APIs

The newest version of the glossary APIs are the /v3 endpoints, allowing both editing functionality plus support for multilingual glossaries. New methods and objects have been created to support interacting with these new glossaries. Due to this new functionality, users are recommended to utilize these multilingual glossary methods. However, to continue using the v2 glossary API endpoints, please continue to use the existing endpoints in the translator.py (e.g. create_glossary(), get_glossary(), etc).

To migrate to use the new multilingual glossary methods from the current monolingual glossary methods, please refer to this migration guide.

The following sections describe how to interact with multilingual glossaries using the new functionality:

Creating a glossary

You can create a multi-lingual glossary with your desired terms and name using create_multilingual_glossary(). Glossaries created via the /v3 endpoints can now support multiple source-target language pairs. Note: Glossaries are only supported for some language pairs, see Listing available glossary languages for more information. The entries should be specified as a dictionary, in MultilingualGlossaryDictionaryEntries objects passed as dictionaries. MultilingualGlossaryDictionaryEntries, MultilingualGlossaryInfo and MultilingualGlossaryDictionaryInfo can be imported from the deepl package.

If successful, the glossary is created and stored with your DeepL account, and a MultilingualGlossaryInfo object is returned including the ID, name, and glossary dictionaries. The glossary dictionaries would be an array of MultilingualGlossaryDictionaryInfo objects, each containing its own languages and entry count.

from deepl import MultilingualGlossaryDictionaryEntries

# Create a glossary with an English to German dictionary containing two terms:
entries = {"artist": "Maler", "prize": "Gewinn"}
dictionaries = [MultilingualGlossaryDictionaryEntries("EN", "DE", entries)]
my_glossary = deepl_client.create_multilingual_glossary(
    "My glossary",
    dictionaries
)
my_glossary_dict = my_glossary.dictionaries[0]
print(
    f"Created '{my_glossary.name}' ({my_glossary.glossary_id}) "
    f"with {len(my_glossary.dictionaries)} dictionary where "
    f"its language pair is {my_glossary_dict.source_lang}->"
    f"{my_glossary_dict.target_lang} containing "
    f"{my_glossary.entry_count} entries"
)
# Example: Created 'My glossary' (559192ed-8e23-...) with 1 dictionary where
# its language pair is EN->DE containing 2 entries

You can also upload a glossary downloaded from the DeepL website using create_multilingual_glossary_from_csv(). Instead of supplying the entries as a dictionary within a MultilingualGlossaryDictionaryEntries object, you can specify the CSV data as csv either as a file-like object or string or bytes containing file content (csv_data is the deprecated name of this argument):

# Open the CSV file assuming UTF-8 encoding. If your file contains a BOM,
# consider using encoding='utf-8-sig' instead.
with open('/path/to/glossary_file.csv', 'r',  encoding='utf-8') as csv_file:
    csv_data = csv_file.read()  # Read the file contents as a string
    my_csv_glossary = deepl_client.create_multilingual_glossary_from_csv(
        "CSV glossary",
        source_lang="EN",
        target_lang="DE",
        csv=csv_data,
    )

The API documentation explains the expected CSV format in detail.

Getting, listing, and deleting stored glossaries

Functions to get, list, and delete stored glossaries are also provided:

  • get_multilingual_glossary() takes a glossary ID or MultilingualGlossaryInfo object and returns a MultilingualGlossaryInfo object for a stored glossary, or raises an exception if no such glossary is found.
  • list_multilingual_glossaries() returns a list of MultilingualGlossaryInfo objects corresponding to all of your stored glossaries.
  • delete_multilingual_glossary() takes a glossary ID or MultilingualGlossaryInfo object and deletes the stored glossary from the server, or raises an exception if no such glossary is found.
  • delete_multilingual_glossary_dictionary() takes a glossary ID or GlossaryInfo object to identify the glossary. Additionally takes in a source and target language or a MultilingualGlossaryDictionaryInfo object and deletes the stored dictionary from the server, or raises an exception if no such glossary dictionary is found.
# Retrieve a stored glossary using the ID
glossary_id = "559192ed-8e23-..."
my_glossary = deepl_client.get_multilingual_glossary(glossary_id)

# Delete a glossary dictionary from a stored glossary
deepl_client.delete_multilingual_glossary_dictionary(my_glossary, my_glossary.dictionaries[0])

# Find and delete glossaries named 'Old glossary'
glossaries = deepl_client.list_multilingual_glossaries()
for glossary in glossaries:
    if glossary.name == "Old glossary":
        deepl_client.delete_multilingual_glossary(glossary)

Listing entries in a stored glossary

The MultilingualGlossaryInfo object does not contain the glossary entries, but instead only the number of entries in the entry_count property.

To list the entries of one dictionary within a stored glossary, use get_multilingual_glossary_dictionary_entries() providing either the MultilingualGlossaryInfo object or glossary ID, and the source and target language. It returns a MultilingualGlossaryDictionaryEntries object whose entries is a dictionary of source-target terms, and raises a GlossaryNotFoundException if the glossary has no dictionary for that language pair:

dictionary = deepl_client.get_multilingual_glossary_dictionary_entries(
    my_glossary, "EN", "DE"
)
print(dictionary.entries)  # "{'artist': 'Maler', 'prize': 'Gewinn'}"

get_multilingual_glossary_entries() is deprecated: it returns a MultilingualGlossaryDictionaryEntriesResponse wrapping a list of dictionaries. Use get_multilingual_glossary_dictionary_entries() instead.

Editing a glossary

Functions to edit stored glossaries are also provided:

  • update_multilingual_glossary() takes a glossary ID or MultilingualGlossaryInfo object, plus the optional keyword arguments name (the new name) and dictionaries (a list of MultilingualGlossaryDictionaryEntries to merge into the glossary, as update_multilingual_glossary_dictionary() does for one). Only the arguments that are set are sent.
  • update_multilingual_glossary_dictionary() takes a glossary ID or MultilingualGlossaryInfo object, plus a dictionary: a MultilingualGlossaryDictionaryEntries with a source language, target language, and a dictionary of entries. It will then either update the list of entries for that dictionary (either inserting new entires or replacing the target phrase for any existing entries) or will insert a new glossary dictionary if that language pair is not currently in the stored glossary.
  • replace_multilingual_glossary_dictionary() takes a glossary ID or MultilingualGlossaryInfo object, plus a dictionary: a MultilingualGlossaryDictionaryEntries with a source language, target language, and a dictionary of entries. It will then either set the entries to the parameter value, completely replacing any pre-existing entries for that language pair.
  • update_multilingual_glossary_name() takes a glossary ID or MultilingualGlossaryInfo object, plus the new name of the glossary.

The *_from_csv() variants take the entries as csv instead. The glossary_dicts (of create_multilingual_glossary()), glossary_dict and csv_data argument names are deprecated; use dictionaries, dictionary and csv. get_multilingual_glossary() likewise takes glossary; its glossary_id keyword is deprecated.

The functions that create, update or replace glossaries and dictionaries (create_multilingual_glossary(), create_multilingual_glossary_from_csv(), update_multilingual_glossary(), update_multilingual_glossary_name(), update_multilingual_glossary_dictionary(), update_multilingual_glossary_dictionary_from_csv(), replace_multilingual_glossary_dictionary() and replace_multilingual_glossary_dictionary_from_csv()) also accept extra_body_parameters: a dictionary of additional fields for the JSON request body. They are added last and replace fields with the same key.

# Update glossary dictionary
entries = {"artist": "Maler", "hello": "guten tag"}
dictionaries = [MultilingualGlossaryDictionaryEntries("EN", "DE", entries)]
my_glossary = deepl_client.create_multilingual_glossary(
    "My glossary",
    dictionaries
)
new_entries = {"hello": "hallo", "prize": "Gewinn"}
glossary_dict = MultilingualGlossaryDictionaryEntries("EN", "DE", new_entries)
updated_glossary = deepl_client.update_multilingual_glossary_dictionary(
    my_glossary,
    glossary_dict
)

dictionary = deepl_client.get_multilingual_glossary_dictionary_entries(my_glossary, "EN", "DE")
print(dictionary.entries)  # "{'artist': 'Maler', 'hello': 'hallo', 'prize': 'Gewinn'}"

# Update a glossary dictionary from CSV
# Open the CSV file assuming UTF-8 encoding. If your file contains a BOM,
# consider using encoding='utf-8-sig' instead.
with open('/path/to/glossary_file.csv', 'r',  encoding='utf-8') as csv_file:
    csv_data = csv_file.read()  # Read the file contents as a string
    my_csv_glossary = deepl_client.update_multilingual_glossary_dictionary_from_csv(
        glossary="4c81ffb4-2e...",
        source_lang="EN",
        target_lang="DE",
        csv=csv_data,
    )

# Replace glossary dictionary
replacement_entries = {"goodbye": "Auf Wiedersehen"}
glossary_dict = MultilingualGlossaryDictionaryEntries("EN", "DE", replacement_entries)
updated_glossary = deepl_client.replace_multilingual_glossary_dictionary(
  my_glossary,
  glossary_dict)
dictionary = deepl_client.get_multilingual_glossary_dictionary_entries(my_glossary, "EN", "DE")
print(dictionary.entries)  # "{'goodbye': 'Auf Wiedersehen'}"

# Replace a glossary dictionary from CSV
# Open the CSV file assuming UTF-8 encoding. If your file contains a BOM,
# consider using encoding='utf-8-sig' instead.
with open('/path/to/glossary_file.csv', 'r',  encoding='utf-8') as csv_file:
    csv_data = csv_file.read()  # Read the file contents as a string
    my_csv_glossary = deepl_client.replace_multilingual_glossary_dictionary_from_csv(
        glossary="4c81ffb4-2e...",
        source_lang="EN",
        target_lang="DE",
        csv=csv_data,
    )

# Update the glossary name
updated_glossary = deepl_client.update_multilingual_glossary_name(
  my_glossary,
  "My new glossary name"
)
print(updated_glossary.name) # 'My new glossary name'

# Rename the glossary and merge entries in one request
updated_glossary = deepl_client.update_multilingual_glossary(
    my_glossary,
    name="My renamed glossary",
    dictionaries=[MultilingualGlossaryDictionaryEntries("EN", "DE", {"cat": "Katze"})],
)

Using a stored glossary

You can use a stored glossary for text translation by setting the glossary argument to either the glossary ID or GlossaryInfo/MultilingualGlossaryInfo object. The source_lang argument is optional: if you omit it, DeepL detects the source language and uses the glossary dictionary for the detected language pair:

text = "The artist was awarded a prize."
with_glossary = deepl_client.translate_text(
    text, source_lang="EN", target_lang="DE", glossary=my_glossary,
)
print(with_glossary)  # "Der Maler wurde mit einem Gewinn ausgezeichnet."

# For comparison, the result without a glossary:
without_glossary = deepl_client.translate_text(text, target_lang="DE")
print(without_glossary)  # "Der Künstler wurde mit einem Preis ausgezeichnet."

Using a stored glossary for document translation is the same, except that the source_lang argument is required:

deepl_client.translate_document(
    in_file, out_file, source_lang="EN", target_lang="DE", glossary=my_glossary,
)

The translate_document(), translate_document_from_filepath() and translate_document_upload() functions all support the glossary argument.

Spoken terms

A spoken-terms collection holds terms, such as product names or technical words, that improve speech transcription. Each collection has one term list per language; a term list is a list of strings. Before sending, the library strips leading and trailing whitespace from each term and sends the stripped term, then checks it like a glossary term (validate_glossary_term()): an empty term or one with a control character, such as a newline, raises ValueError. The API validates the rest (at most 300 characters per list, no duplicates). Methods that take a collection accept either its ID or a SpokenTerms object. create_spoken_terms(), update_spoken_terms() and replace_spoken_terms_list() accept the keyword argument extra_body_parameters: a dictionary of extra fields to send in the JSON request body, replacing fields the library sets with the same key.

# Create a collection with an English term list
spoken_terms = deepl_client.create_spoken_terms(
    "My spoken terms",
    [deepl.SpokenTermsEntries("en", ["DeepL", "webhook"])],
)
print(spoken_terms.spoken_terms_id, spoken_terms.name)
for term_list in spoken_terms.term_lists:
    print(term_list.lang, term_list.entry_count)  # en 2

# Retrieve a collection, and list all collections
spoken_terms = deepl_client.get_spoken_terms(spoken_terms.spoken_terms_id)
for collection in deepl_client.list_spoken_terms():
    print(collection.name)

# Rename the collection and merge terms into the English term list
spoken_terms = deepl_client.update_spoken_terms(
    spoken_terms,
    name="My renamed spoken terms",
    term_lists=[deepl.SpokenTermsEntries("en", ["authentication"])],
)

# Read the terms of one language
entries = deepl_client.get_spoken_terms_entries(spoken_terms, "en")
print(entries.entries)  # ['DeepL', 'authentication', 'webhook']

# Replace the term list of one language, or add it if it is new
term_list = deepl_client.replace_spoken_terms_list(
    spoken_terms, deepl.SpokenTermsEntries("de", ["Schnittstelle"])
)
print(term_list.lang, term_list.entry_count)  # de 1

# Delete the term list of one language, then the whole collection
deepl_client.delete_spoken_terms_list(spoken_terms, "de")
deepl_client.delete_spoken_terms(spoken_terms)

Checking account usage

To check account usage, use the get_usage() function.

The returned Usage object contains three usage subtypes: character, document and team_document. Depending on your account type, some usage subtypes may be invalid; this can be checked using the valid property. For API accounts:

  • usage.character.valid is True,
  • usage.document.valid and usage.team_document.valid are False.

Each usage subtype (if valid) has count and limit properties giving the amount used and maximum amount respectively, and the limit_reached property that checks if the usage has reached the limit. The top level Usage object has the any_limit_reached property to check the character, document and team_document subtypes. It does not consider the API Pro subtypes described below; check limit_reached on those directly.

usage = deepl_client.get_usage()
if usage.any_limit_reached:
    print('Translation limit reached.')
if usage.character.valid:
    print(
        f"Character usage: {usage.character.count} of {usage.character.limit}")
if usage.document.valid:
    print(f"Document usage: {usage.document.count} of {usage.document.limit}")

API Pro accounts also receive the following; for other accounts, and whenever the response does not contain them, these properties are None:

  • api_key_character: character usage of the API key making the request, as opposed to character, which covers the whole account,
  • speech_to_text_minutes and speech_to_speech_minutes: speech usage in minutes,
  • start_time and end_time: the current billing period as datetime objects,
  • products: a list of Usage.Product objects, one per product, with product_type (for example "translate", "write", "speechToText"), billing_unit (for example "characters" or "minutes"), api_key_unit_count and account_unit_count.
usage = deepl_client.get_usage()
if usage.start_time and usage.end_time:
    print(f"Billing period: {usage.start_time} to {usage.end_time}")
print(f"Account characters: {usage.character.count} of {usage.character.limit}")
if usage.api_key_character and usage.api_key_character.valid:
    print(
        f"API key characters: {usage.api_key_character.count} of "
        f"{usage.api_key_character.limit}"
    )
for product in usage.products or []:
    print(
        f"{product.product_type}: {product.api_key_unit_count} (API key) / "
        f"{product.account_unit_count} (account) {product.billing_unit}"
    )

Listing available languages

You can request the list of languages supported by DeepL for text and documents using the get_source_languages() and get_target_languages() functions. They both return a list of Language objects.

The name property gives the name of the language in English, and the code property gives the language code. The supports_formality property only appears for target languages, and indicates whether the target language supports the optional formality parameter.

print("Source languages:")
for language in deepl_client.get_source_languages():
    print(f"{language.name} ({language.code})")  # Example: "German (DE)"

print("Target languages:")
for language in deepl_client.get_target_languages():
    if language.supports_formality:
        print(f"{language.name} ({language.code}) supports formality")
        # Example: "Italian (IT) supports formality"
    else:
        print(f"{language.name} ({language.code})")
        # Example: "Lithuanian (LT)"

Listing languages per resource

get_languages_for_resource() uses the /v3/languages endpoint and returns the languages supported by one resource (LanguageResourceName.TRANSLATE_TEXT, LanguageResourceName.WRITE, etc.) as a list of LanguageSupport objects. Each has code, name, status, usable_as_source, usable_as_target and a features map from feature name to its support status. By default only stable languages and features are returned; pass include=[LanguageInclude.BETA] to also get beta ones.

from deepl.api_data import LanguageResourceName

for language in deepl_client.get_languages_for_resource(
    LanguageResourceName.TRANSLATE_TEXT
):
    if language.usable_as_target and language.supports("formality"):
        print(f"{language.name} ({language.code}) supports formality")
        # Example: "German (de) supports formality"

Listing resources and their features

get_language_resources() uses the /v3/languages/resources endpoint and returns the resources the API offers (translate_text, glossary, write, etc.) as a list of LanguageResource objects. Each has name (the resource name), features (a map from feature name to ResourceFeature) and supports(feature). A ResourceFeature has name, needs_source_support and needs_target_support: True means the source (or target) language must support the feature for it to be available; they are False when the API omits them.

for resource in deepl_client.get_language_resources():
    for feature in resource.features.values():
        if feature.needs_target_support:
            print(f"{resource.name}: {feature.name} needs target support")
            # Example: "translate_text: formality needs target support"

Listing available glossary languages

Glossaries are supported for a subset of language pairs. To retrieve those languages use the get_glossary_languages() function, which returns an array of GlossaryLanguagePair objects. Each has source_lang and target_lang properties indicating that that pair of language codes is supported.

glossary_languages = deepl_client.get_glossary_languages()
for language_pair in glossary_languages:
    print(f"{language_pair.source_lang} to {language_pair.target_lang}")
    # Example: "EN to DE", "DE to EN", etc.

You can also find the list of supported glossary language pairs in the API documentation.

Note that glossaries work for all target regional-variants: a glossary for the target language English ("EN") supports translations to both American English ("EN-US") and British English ("EN-GB").

Style Rules

Style rules allow you to customize your translations using a managed, shared list of rules for style, formatting, and more. Multiple style rules can be stored with your account, each with a user-specified name and a uniquely-assigned ID.

Creating a style rule

Use create_style_rule() to create a new style rule with a name and language code. You can optionally provide configured_rules and custom_instructions.

style_rule = deepl_client.create_style_rule(
    name="My Style Rule",
    language="en",
)
print(f"Created: {style_rule.name} ({style_rule.style_id})")

Retrieving and listing style rules

Use get_style_rule() to retrieve a single style rule by ID, or get_all_style_rules() to list all style rules.

get_all_style_rules() returns a list of StyleRuleInfo objects corresponding to all of your stored style rules. The method accepts optional parameters: page (page number for pagination, 0-indexed), page_size (number of items per page), and detailed. When True, the response includes configured_rules and custom_instructions for each style rule. When False (default), these fields are omitted for faster responses.

# Get a single style rule by ID
style_rule = deepl_client.get_style_rule("YOUR_STYLE_ID")
print(f"{style_rule.name} ({style_rule.language})")

# List all style rules
style_rules = deepl_client.get_all_style_rules()
for rule in style_rules:
    print(f"{rule.name} ({rule.style_id})")

# List with detailed configuration
style_rules = deepl_client.get_all_style_rules(detailed=True)
for rule in style_rules:
    if rule.configured_rules:
        print(f"  Number formatting: {rule.configured_rules.numbers}")

Updating a style rule

Use update_style_rule_name() to rename a style rule, and update_style_rule_configured_rules() to update its configured rules.

# Update the name
updated = deepl_client.update_style_rule_name("YOUR_STYLE_ID", "New Name")

# Update configured rules
updated = deepl_client.update_style_rule_configured_rules(
    "YOUR_STYLE_ID",
    {"style_and_tone": {"formality": "formal"}},
)

Managing custom instructions

Custom instructions allow you to add free-text prompts to a style rule. Use create_style_rule_custom_instruction(), get_style_rule_custom_instruction(), update_style_rule_custom_instruction(), and delete_style_rule_custom_instruction() to manage them. The style_rule argument of every style rule function takes a style rule ID or a StyleRuleInfo object, and instruction_id takes a custom instruction ID or a CustomInstruction object.

# Create a custom instruction
instruction = deepl_client.create_style_rule_custom_instruction(
    "YOUR_STYLE_ID",
    label="Formal tone",
    prompt="Always use formal language",
)
print(f"Created instruction: {instruction.id}")

# Get a custom instruction
instruction = deepl_client.get_style_rule_custom_instruction(
    "YOUR_STYLE_ID", instruction.id
)

# Update a custom instruction
updated = deepl_client.update_style_rule_custom_instruction(
    "YOUR_STYLE_ID",
    instruction.id,
    label="Updated label",
    prompt="Use very formal language",
)

# Delete a custom instruction (by ID or CustomInstruction object)
deepl_client.delete_style_rule_custom_instruction("YOUR_STYLE_ID", instruction)

create_style_rule(), update_style_rule_name(), update_style_rule_configured_rules(), create_style_rule_custom_instruction() and update_style_rule_custom_instruction() also accept extra_body_parameters: a dictionary of extra parameters to pass in the JSON request body, which replace request fields of the same name. See the extra_body_parameters text translation option.

deepl_client.update_style_rule_name(
    "YOUR_STYLE_ID", "New Name", extra_body_parameters={"beta_param": "value"}
)

Deleting a style rule

Use delete_style_rule() to delete a style rule by ID.

deepl_client.delete_style_rule("YOUR_STYLE_ID")

Using a style rule in translations

Style rules can also be used with the command line interface for text translation:

python3 -m deepl --auth-key=YOUR_AUTH_KEY text --to=DE --style-id=YOUR_STYLE_ID "Text to translate"

The document command also accepts --style-id for document translation:

python3 -m deepl --auth-key=YOUR_AUTH_KEY document --to=DE --style-id=YOUR_STYLE_ID /path/to/document.docx /path/to/output_dir

Style profiles

A style profile bundles a name, an optional description and industry, and links to glossaries, style rule lists and translation memories. Style profiles are managed with DeepLClient and returned as StyleProfile objects.

Creating a style profile

Use create_style_profile(). Only the name is required. You can optionally pass description, industry, glossary_ids (highest priority first), style_rule_ids, translation_memory_ids and glossary_priority_order_enabled. The component lists take IDs or the objects themselves (GlossaryInfo, MultilingualGlossaryInfo, StyleRuleInfo, TranslationMemoryInfo). If any of the component IDs cannot be used, the request fails and no style profile is created. extra_body_parameters is a dictionary of extra parameters for the JSON request body; its keys replace parameters of the same name set by the client.

# Without components
profile = deepl_client.create_style_profile("Legal, German")

# With components
profile = deepl_client.create_style_profile(
    "Legal, German",
    description="Contract wording for the German market.",
    industry="Legal",
    glossary_ids=["YOUR_GLOSSARY_ID"],
    style_rule_ids=[style_rule],  # a StyleRuleInfo object
    translation_memory_ids=["YOUR_TRANSLATION_MEMORY_ID"],
    glossary_priority_order_enabled=True,
)
print(f"Created: {profile.name} ({profile.style_profile_id})")

Retrieving and listing style profiles

Use get_style_profile() to retrieve a style profile by ID or StyleProfile object, and list_style_profiles() to list them one page at a time. page is 0-indexed (default 0); page_size defaults to 10, and values above 100 are reduced to 100.

profile = deepl_client.get_style_profile("YOUR_STYLE_PROFILE_ID")
print(profile.style_rule_ids, profile.creation_time)

page = 0
while True:
    profiles = deepl_client.list_style_profiles(page=page, page_size=100)
    if not profiles:
        break
    for profile in profiles:
        print(f"{profile.name} ({profile.style_profile_id})")
    page += 1

Updating a style profile

Use update_style_profile() with the same options as create_style_profile() (including extra_body_parameters) plus name. Options you leave out (None) are not changed. An empty string clears description or industry. A component list replaces the linked list in full, so an empty list unlinks all components of that kind.

updated = deepl_client.update_style_profile(
    "YOUR_STYLE_PROFILE_ID",
    name="Legal, German (v2)",
    industry="Legal",
    description="",  # clears the description
    style_rule_ids=[],  # unlinks all style rule lists
)

Translating with a style profile

Pass a style profile, or its ID, as style_profile to translate_text() or to the document translation functions to apply its glossaries, style rule lists and translation memories through one option. On the command line, use --style-profile-id.

result = deepl_client.translate_text(
    "The artist is here.", target_lang="DE", style_profile=profile
)
deepl_client.translate_document_from_filepath(
    "/path/to/document.txt",
    "/path/to/output.txt",
    target_lang="DE",
    style_profile="YOUR_STYLE_PROFILE_ID",
)

Deleting a style profile

Use delete_style_profile() to delete a style profile by ID or StyleProfile object. Getting, updating or deleting a style profile that does not exist raises a DeepLException with http_status_code 404.

deepl_client.delete_style_profile("YOUR_STYLE_PROFILE_ID")

Translation Memories

Translation memories allow you to store and reuse previously created translations. They can be used in text translation requests to improve consistency by matching against stored segments. Multiple translation memories can be stored with your account, each with a source language and one or more target languages.

Listing translation memories

list_translation_memories() returns a list of TranslationMemoryInfo objects for your stored translation memories. The number of translation memories returned is controlled by page_size (max 25). The method accepts optional parameters: page (page number for pagination, 0-indexed) and page_size (number of items per page).

# List translation memories
translation_memories = deepl_client.list_translation_memories()
for tm in translation_memories:
    print(f"{tm.name} ({tm.translation_memory_id})")
    print(f"  Source: {tm.source_language}, Targets: {tm.target_languages}")
    print(f"  Segments: {tm.segment_count}")

Retrieving a translation memory

Use get_translation_memory() to retrieve a single translation memory by ID. It accepts either a translation memory ID string or a TranslationMemoryInfo object.

tm = deepl_client.get_translation_memory("YOUR_TM_ID")
print(f"{tm.name}: {tm.segment_count} segments, updated {tm.updated_time}")

Listing the segments of a translation memory

list_translation_memory_segments() returns one page of segments as a TranslationMemorySegments object. Pagination is cursor-based: omit page_cursor on the first call, then pass the previous response's next_page_cursor until it is None. Optionally filter with filter_text (at least 2 characters, matched against both source and target text) and filter_case_sensitive. Note that segment_count is the translation-memory total and is not reduced by the filter.

page_cursor = None
while True:
    page = deepl_client.list_translation_memory_segments(
        "YOUR_TM_ID", page_size=50, page_cursor=page_cursor
    )
    for segment in page.segments:
        print(segment.source_text)
        for target in segment.targets:
            print(f"  {target.target_language}: {target.target_text}")
    page_cursor = page.next_page_cursor
    if not page_cursor:
        break

Importing a translation memory

import_translation_memory_from_filepath() imports a TMX file as a new translation memory: it creates the import job, uploads the file, and waits for processing to finish. The returned TranslationMemoryJob carries the ID of the new translation memory.

job = deepl_client.import_translation_memory_from_filepath(
    "/path/to/legal.tmx", display_name="Legal TM", timeout_s=300
)
print(f"Created translation memory {job.result.translation_memory_id}")
print(f"Skipped segments: {job.result.skipped_segment_count}")

import_translation_memory_from_filepath() accepts these keyword arguments:

  • display_name: name of the new translation memory, defaults to the file name.
  • timeout_s: maximum time in seconds to wait for processing to finish.
  • content_type: MIME type of the file, declared when creating the import job and sent with the upload. Defaults to application/xml.
  • extra_body_parameters: dictionary of additional key/value pairs to include in the JSON body of the request that creates the import job, replacing keys of the same name that the library sets.

Importing takes a while: the API detects the uploaded file asynchronously, so the job keeps reporting awaiting_input for roughly half a minute after the upload before completing. Pass timeout_s to bound how long to wait.

The file is read before the import job is created: a missing file raises ValueError, and a file that cannot be read raises DeepLException (with the OSError as its cause), in both cases without sending a request. A failed or expired import job raises DeepLException with the API's error message.

The three steps are also available separately, for example to upload the file yourself or to poll for progress. create_translation_memory_import() returns an upload URL that the file must be uploaded to before processing starts, then get_translation_memory_job() reports the status. create_translation_memory_import() takes the file name and size, and the optional keyword arguments content_type, display_name and extra_body_parameters, with the same meaning as above. upload_translation_memory_file() takes the import job (or its upload URL), the file content as bytes or a binary file object, and an optional content_type (default application/xml) that must match the one declared when creating the job. The keyword input_file is a deprecated alias of content: it emits a DeprecationWarning and will be removed in the next major version.

created = deepl_client.create_translation_memory_import(
    file_name="legal.tmx",
    content_length=os.path.getsize("/path/to/legal.tmx"),
    display_name="Legal TM",
)
with open("/path/to/legal.tmx", "rb") as input_file:
    deepl_client.upload_translation_memory_file(created, content=input_file)

# The job reports "awaiting_input" both before the upload and for a while
# afterwards, until the API detects it; this polls through that status.
job = deepl_client.wait_until_translation_memory_job_done(
    created.job_id, timeout_s=300
)

wait_until_translation_memory_job_done() polls every 5 seconds and returns the job once it is completed. If the job fails or expires it raises DeepLException with the API's error message. With timeout_s it raises DeepLException once the timeout is exceeded, cutting the last sleep short so the wait does not run past the timeout.

Errors from the pre-signed upload and download URLs are not DeepL API errors: upload_translation_memory_file() and download_translation_memory_export() raise a plain DeepLException with the response body in the message, http_status_code set, and should_retry true for HTTP 429 and 5xx. An expired URL (for example HTTP 403) therefore does not raise AuthorizationException.

TranslationMemoryJob.status returns a TranslationMemoryJobStatus member (AWAITING_INPUT, PROCESSING, COMPLETED, FAILED or EXPIRED), or the plain string for a status the library does not know. Members are strings and compare equal to the API value, so job.status == "completed" keeps working.

if job.status == deepl.TranslationMemoryJobStatus.FAILED:
    print(f"Import failed: {job.result.error_message}")

Exporting a translation memory

export_translation_memory_to_filepath() exports a translation memory to a TMX file: it creates the export job, waits for it to finish, and writes the result.

job = deepl_client.export_translation_memory_to_filepath(
    "YOUR_TM_ID", "/path/to/exported.tmx"
)

The output path is checked before the export job is created: if its directory does not exist, or the path is a directory or not writable, DeepLException is raised without sending a request. If the export job fails, or the download or writing the file fails, DeepLException is raised and a partially written file is removed.

As with import, the individual steps are available separately. Note that the API may reuse a previously completed export of an unchanged translation memory, indicated by reused_existing.

created = deepl_client.create_translation_memory_export("YOUR_TM_ID")
job = deepl_client.wait_until_translation_memory_job_done(created.job_id)
with open("/path/to/exported.tmx", "wb") as output_file:
    deepl_client.download_translation_memory_export(
        job, output_file, chunk_size=8192
    )

download_translation_memory_export() writes in chunks of chunk_size bytes (default 64 KiB). Calling it without output_file returns the streaming requests.Response instead; this is deprecated, emits a DeprecationWarning, and output_file will be required in the next major version.

Deleting a translation memory

Use delete_translation_memory() to delete a translation memory by ID.

deepl_client.delete_translation_memory("YOUR_TM_ID")

Managing translation memories from the command line

The translation-memory command exposes the same operations:

python3 -m deepl --auth-key=YOUR_AUTH_KEY translation-memory list
python3 -m deepl --auth-key=YOUR_AUTH_KEY translation-memory get YOUR_TM_ID
python3 -m deepl --auth-key=YOUR_AUTH_KEY translation-memory segments YOUR_TM_ID --all
python3 -m deepl --auth-key=YOUR_AUTH_KEY translation-memory import /path/to/legal.tmx --name "Legal TM"
python3 -m deepl --auth-key=YOUR_AUTH_KEY translation-memory export YOUR_TM_ID /path/to/exported.tmx
python3 -m deepl --auth-key=YOUR_AUTH_KEY translation-memory job YOUR_JOB_ID
python3 -m deepl --auth-key=YOUR_AUTH_KEY translation-memory delete YOUR_TM_ID

Using a translation memory in translations

Pass the translation_memory parameter to translate_text() to use a translation memory. You can pass either a string containing the translation memory ID, or a TranslationMemoryInfo object. Use translation_memory_threshold to control the minimum matching percentage for fuzzy matches (0-100, recommended minimum of 75%).

# Translate with a translation memory ID
result = deepl_client.translate_text(
    "Hello, world!",
    target_lang="DE",
    translation_memory="YOUR_TM_ID",
    translation_memory_threshold=80,
)

# Or use a TranslationMemoryInfo object
translation_memories = deepl_client.list_translation_memories()
result = deepl_client.translate_text(
    "Hello, world!",
    target_lang="DE",
    translation_memory=translation_memories[0],
)

Translation memories can also be used with the command line interface:

python3 -m deepl --auth-key=YOUR_AUTH_KEY text --to=DE --translation-memory-id=YOUR_TM_ID --translation-memory-threshold=75 "Text to translate"

The document command also accepts --translation-memory-id and --translation-memory-threshold for document translation:

python3 -m deepl --auth-key=YOUR_AUTH_KEY document --to=DE --translation-memory-id=YOUR_TM_ID --translation-memory-threshold=75 /path/to/document.docx /path/to/output_dir

Admin API

The Admin API lets you manage the developer keys of your organization and retrieve usage analytics. It requires an admin API key, which you can create in the "Admin API Keys" tab of your DeepL account. Admin keys cannot be used for translation, and developer keys cannot access the Admin API.

Create a DeepLAdminClient with your admin key. It uses the https://api.deepl.com server by default.

import deepl

admin_client = deepl.DeepLAdminClient("YOUR_ADMIN_KEY")

Managing developer keys

key = admin_client.create_developer_key(label="Staging Team Key")
print(f"Created {key.label} ({key.key_id})")

for k in admin_client.list_developer_keys():
    print(f"{k.label}: deactivated={k.is_deactivated}")

key = admin_client.rename_developer_key(key, "Production Team Key")

# Only the limits set in the DeveloperKeyUsageLimitsUpdate are changed; the
# others keep their current value. None removes a limit (unlimited usage) and 0
# blocks that usage.
key = admin_client.set_developer_key_usage_limits(
    key,
    deepl.DeveloperKeyUsageLimitsUpdate(
        characters=500000, speech_to_speech_milliseconds=None
    ),
)

# Deactivation is permanent.
admin_client.deactivate_developer_key(key)

rename_developer_key(), set_developer_key_usage_limits() and deactivate_developer_key() accept either a key ID or a DeveloperKey object and return the updated DeveloperKey.

create_developer_key(), rename_developer_key(), set_developer_key_usage_limits() and deactivate_developer_key() also accept extra_body_parameters, a dict of additional key/value pairs to include in the JSON request body. They are added last and replace keys of the same name that the client sets.

Retrieving usage analytics

get_usage_analytics() returns an AdminUsageReport for a date range. Dates are UTC calendar days, and both the start and the end day are included. Pass datetime.date objects or YYYY-MM-DD strings. For a datetime.datetime, the UTC date of that moment is used, so 2026-10-20T00:00+02:00 is sent as 2026-10-19; a naive datetime is treated as UTC. The end date must be after the start date, so a report covers at least two days, and at most 366 days after it; otherwise the API raises a DeepLException. A value that is not a date raises a ValueError before any request is sent. Use group_by to break the usage down by key (AdminUsageGroupBy.KEY, see key_usages) or by key and day (AdminUsageGroupBy.KEY_AND_DAY, see key_and_day_usages). The lists are empty if the report is not grouped that way. The group_by of an AdminUsageReport and the aggregate_by of a CustomTagUsageReport are AdminUsageGroupBy and CustomTagUsageAggregateBy members for known values; a value this library does not know is returned as the string the API sent. Fields the report leaves out are None, for example total_usage, and speech_to_speech_minutes of an AdminUsageBreakdown or a CustomTagUsageBreakdown. A response without a usage report raises a DeepLException.

report = admin_client.get_usage_analytics(
    "2026-06-01", "2026-07-01", group_by=deepl.AdminUsageGroupBy.KEY
)
if report.total_usage is not None:
    print(f"Total characters: {report.total_usage.total_characters}")
for key_usage in report.key_usages:
    print(f"{key_usage.api_key_label}: {key_usage.usage.total_characters}")

get_custom_tag_usage_analytics() returns a CustomTagUsageReport with the usage per custom tag. It accepts the same dates as get_usage_analytics(). Use aggregate_by to choose between the whole period (CustomTagUsageAggregateBy.PERIOD, the default) and per-day usage (CustomTagUsageAggregateBy.DAY). The results are paginated: pass the next_page value of a report as page to get the next page.

page = None
while True:
    report = admin_client.get_custom_tag_usage_analytics(
        "2026-06-01", "2026-07-01", page=page
    )
    for tag_usage in report.usage:
        print(f"{tag_usage.custom_tag}: {tag_usage.breakdown.total_characters}")
    if report.next_page is None:
        break
    page = report.next_page

Writing a Plugin

If you use this library in an application, please identify the application with the name and version of the app. Use either the app_info option:

deepl_client = deepl.DeepLClient(
    ..., app_info=deepl.AppInfo("sample_python_plugin", "1.0.2")
)

or, equivalently, set_app_info() after construction:

deepl_client = deepl.DeepLClient(...).set_app_info("sample_python_plugin", "1.0.2")

This information is passed along when the library makes calls to the DeepL API. Both name and version are required. Please note that a User-Agent header in the headers option (or the deprecated deepl.http_client.user_agent) overrides this setting; if you need to use one, please manually identify your application in it.

Exceptions

All module functions may raise deepl.DeepLException or one of its subclasses. If invalid arguments are provided, they may raise the standard exceptions ValueError and TypeError.

Exception Raised for
AuthorizationException HTTP 401 or 403: invalid or unauthorized key
NotFoundException HTTP 404 on any endpoint
QuotaExceededException HTTP 456: quota exceeded
TooManyRequestsException HTTP 429 after all retries
ConnectionException no HTTP response (connection failure, timeout)
DeepLException any other error, including a non-2xx status not listed above (e.g. an HTTP 3xx that is not followed), with http_status_code set

should_retry is True for HTTP 429 and 5xx errors. GlossaryNotFoundException, raised for a 404 on glossary functions, is deprecated: it is a subclass of NotFoundException, catch that instead. It will be removed in the next major version.

Configuration

Logging

Logging can be enabled to see the HTTP requests sent and responses received by the library. Enable and control logging using Python's logging module, for example:

import logging

logging.basicConfig()
logging.getLogger('deepl').setLevel(logging.DEBUG)

Server URL configuration

You can override the URL of the DeepL API by specifying the server_url argument when constructing a deepl.DeepLClient. This may be useful for testing purposes. You do not need to specify the URL to distinguish API Free and API Pro accounts, the library selects the correct URL automatically. A deepl.DeepLAdminClient always uses https://api.deepl.com unless you give it a server_url.

server_url = "http://user:pass@localhost:3000"
deepl_client = deepl.DeepLClient(..., server_url=server_url)

A path in the server URL is kept: with server_url="https://example.com/deepl" requests go to https://example.com/deepl/v2/.... The server_url property returns the URL a client uses.

Custom HTTP headers

The headers option adds HTTP headers to every request to the DeepL API. A User-Agent header replaces the one the library generates; an Authorization header is ignored, the library always sends your key. deepl.Translator and deepl.DeepLAdminClient accept the option too.

deepl_client = deepl.DeepLClient(..., headers={"X-My-Header": "value"})

Proxy configuration

You can configure a proxy by specifying the proxy argument when constructing a deepl.DeepLClient:

proxy = "http://user:pass@10.10.1.10:3128"
deepl_client = deepl.DeepLClient(..., proxy=proxy)

The proxy argument is passed to the underlying requests session, see the documentation for requests; a dictionary of schemes to proxy URLs is also accepted.

Override SSL verification

You can control how requests performs SSL verification by specifying the verify_ssl option when constructing a deepl.DeepLClient, for example to disable SSL certificate verification:

deepl_client = deepl.DeepLClient(..., verify_ssl=False)

This option is passed to the underlying requests session as the verify option, see the documentation for requests.

Configure automatic retries and timeouts

This SDK will automatically retry failed HTTP requests if the failures could be transient: HTTP 429 and 5xx status codes, and network failures such as refused or reset connections, DNS failures and timeouts. TLS and certificate failures, and proxy failures (including a failure to connect to the proxy), are not retried. By default a request is retried up to 5 times, and each attempt has a timeout of at least 10 seconds. You can change both per client with the max_retries and timeout_s options when constructing a deepl.DeepLClient:

deepl_client = deepl.DeepLClient(..., max_retries=3, timeout_s=30.0)

max_retries is the maximum number of retries after the first attempt (0 disables retries), and timeout_s is the minimum timeout in seconds for each attempt. Both options are also accepted by deepl.Translator and deepl.DeepLAdminClient.

DeepLAdminClient.create_developer_key() is only retried when the request was not sent: after an HTTP 429 status code, a DNS resolution failure, a refused connection or a connect timeout. A retry after any other failure could create a second key.

The module-level settings deepl.http_client.max_network_retries and deepl.http_client.min_connection_timeout are deprecated and will be removed in a future major version. Assigning either setting emits a DeprecationWarning. They still apply to clients created without the corresponding option, and affect every client in the process:

deepl.http_client.max_network_retries = 3  # deprecated, use max_retries
deepl.http_client.min_connection_timeout = 30.0  # deprecated, use timeout_s

Anonymous platform information

By default, we send some basic information about the platform the client library is running on with each request, see here for an explanation. This data is completely anonymous and only used to improve our product, not track any individual users. If you do not wish to send this data, you can opt-out when creating your deepl.DeepLClient object by setting the send_platform_info flag like so:

deepl_client = deepl.DeepLClient(..., send_platform_info=False)

You can also replace the whole User-Agent with the headers option:

deepl_client = deepl.DeepLClient(..., headers={"User-Agent": "my custom user agent"})

The module-level setting deepl.http_client.user_agent, which replaces the library part of the User-Agent for every client in the process, is deprecated in favour of the headers option and will be removed in the next major version. Assigning it emits a DeprecationWarning.

Command Line Interface

The library can be run on the command line supporting all API functions. Use the --help option for usage information:

python3 -m deepl --help

The CLI requires your DeepL authentication key specified either as the DEEPL_AUTH_KEY environment variable, through the keyring module, or using the --auth-key option, for example:

python3 -m deepl --auth-key=YOUR_AUTH_KEY usage

Note that the --auth-key argument must appear before the command argument. To use the keyring module, set the DEEPL_AUTH_KEY field in the service deepl to your API key. The recognized commands are:

Command Description
text translate text(s)
document translate document(s)
usage print usage information for the current billing period
languages print available languages
glossary create, list, and remove glossaries

For example, to translate text:

python3 -m deepl --auth-key=YOUR_AUTH_KEY text --to=DE "Text to be translated."

Wrap text arguments in quotes to prevent the shell from splitting sentences into words.

Issues

If you experience problems using the library, or would like to request a new feature, please open an issue.

Development

We welcome Pull Requests, please read the contributing guidelines.

Tests

The tests are split into two groups, selected by directory:

  • pytest tests/offline runs the offline tests. They intercept all HTTP traffic with responses, so they need no network and no authentication key. They check the requests that the library sends for every option, and how it handles errors, retries and polling.
  • pytest tests/real_api runs the real-API tests. They send one request per API endpoint to the DeepL API, using the authentication key defined by the DEEPL_AUTH_KEY environment variable and, for a non-default server, the server URL defined by DEEPL_SERVER_URL. The Admin API tests use the admin key defined by DEEPL_ADMIN_KEY instead. They create and delete glossaries, style rules, style profiles, translation memories and spoken-terms collections named sdktest-python-..., and create and deactivate developer keys with such labels.

Copy .env.example to .env, set your key and load it with set -a; . ./.env; set +a before running the real-API tests. Be aware that the real-API tests make DeepL API requests that contribute toward your API usage.

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Official Python library for the DeepL language translation API.

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