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Upsert Issue #1690

Description

@omkenge

Question

Table Creation

try:
    catalog.create_namespace("om")
except Exception:
    pass

# Define schema and partitioning
student_schema = Schema(
    NestedField(1, "student_id", IntegerType(), required=True),
    NestedField(2, "name", StringType(), required=True),
    NestedField(3, "department", StringType(), required=True),
    NestedField(4, "enrollment_date", TimestampType(), required=True),
    NestedField(5, "gpa", DoubleType(), required=True),
    NestedField(6,"roll_id",IntegerType(),required=True),
)

partition_spec = PartitionSpec(PartitionField(4, 1000, YearTransform(), "enrollment_year"))

# Create table with clean path settings
table = catalog.create_table(
    identifier="om.students",
    schema=student_schema,
    partition_spec=partition_spec,
    location="s3://warehouse/om",
    properties={"write.object-storage.enabled": "false", "write.data.path": "s3://warehouse/students/data"},
)

Insert Logic

# Load existing table
table = catalog.load_table("om.students")

# Sample student data
students = [
    {
        "student_id": 101,
        "name": "Alice Johnson",
        "department": "Computer Science",
        "enrollment_date": datetime(2023, 9, 1),
        "gpa": 3.8,
        "roll_id":1,
    },
    {"student_id": 102, "name": "Bob Smith", "department": "Mathematics", "enrollment_date": datetime(2024, 1, 15), "gpa": 3.5,"roll_id":3},
]

# Create PyArrow Table with strict schema
arrow_table = pa.Table.from_pylist(
    students,
    schema=pa.schema(
        [
            ("student_id", pa.int32(), False),
            ("name", pa.string(), False),
            ("department", pa.string(), False),
            ("enrollment_date", pa.timestamp("us"), False),
            ("gpa", pa.float64(), False),
            ("roll_id",pa.int32(),False)
        ]
    ),
)

# Append data
table.append(arrow_table)

upsert Logic

arrow_schema = pa.schema([
    pa.field("student_id", pa.int32(), nullable=False),
    pa.field("name", pa.string(), nullable=False),
    pa.field("department", pa.string(), nullable=False),
    pa.field("enrollment_date", pa.timestamp("us"), nullable=False),
    pa.field("gpa", pa.float64(), nullable=False),
    pa.field("roll_id", pa.int32(), nullable=False),
])

# Create PyArrow Table with explicit schema
df = pa.Table.from_pylist(
    [
        {
            "student_id": 101,
            "name": "Alice Johnson",
            "department": "Computer Science",
            "enrollment_date": datetime(2023, 9, 1),
            "gpa": 3.8,
            "roll_id": 1,
        },
        {
            "student_id": 199,
            "name": "Om Smith",
            "department": "Mathematics",
            "enrollment_date": datetime(2024, 1, 15),
            "gpa": 3.5,
            "roll_id": 38,
        },
    ],
    schema=arrow_schema,  # ✅ Explicit schema
)

print("Arrow Table:")
print(df)

# ✅ Perform upsert with a composite key
table.upsert(df, join_cols=["student_id", "roll_id"])

issue

table.upsert(arrow_table,join_cols=["student_id","roll_id"])
File "/workspaces/pyiceberg/pyiceberg/table/__init__.py", line 1185, in upsert
 overwrite_mask_predicate = upsert_util.create_match_filter(rows_to_update, join_cols)
                            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/workspaces/pyiceberg/pyiceberg/table/upsert_util.py", line 39, in create_match_filter
 return Or(*[And(*[EqualTo(col, row[col]) for col in join_cols]) for row in unique_keys.to_pylist()])
        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
TypeError: Or.__new__() missing 1 required positional argument: 'right'

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